Prudence

/prudence/
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Definition
  1. Noun:
    • The quality of being prudent; wisdom in practical affairs: Prudence refers to the ability to govern and discipline oneself by the use of reason, especially by being careful to avoid unnecessary risks or trouble.
    • Cautious good judgment: It involves foresight, discretion, and sound judgment in managing one's affairs and avoiding harm or embarrassment.
Usage

Prudence is an uncountable noun used to describe a personal quality or virtue. It is often associated with careful planning, restraint, and wise decision-making in practical matters.

Examples
  • Noun:
    • Financial prudence is essential for long-term stability.
    • She acted with great prudence, carefully considering all the consequences before making a decision.
    • The captain's prudence in avoiding the storm saved the ship.
Advanced Usage
  • As a guiding principle: Prudence is often cited as a cardinal virtue, emphasizing rational choice and moderation.
    • In classical philosophy, prudence is considered the virtue that guides all others.
  • In legal and financial contexts: The term is used to denote a standard of reasonable and careful conduct.
    • The trustee must exercise a duty of prudence when managing the assets.
Variants and Related Words
  • Prudent (adj): Acting with or showing care and thought for the future.
    • It would be prudent to save some money for emergencies.
  • Prudential (adj): Involving or showing care for the future.
    • The committee made a prudential judgment based on the available data.
Synonyms
  • Discretion: The quality of behaving or speaking in such a way as to avoid causing offense or revealing private information.
  • Circumspection: The quality of being wary and unwilling to take risks; caution.
  • Judiciousness: The quality of having or showing good judgment.
Antonyms
  • Imprudence: Lack of wisdom or caution in practical affairs; recklessness.
  • Foolhardiness: Reckless boldness or rashness.
Idioms and Phrases
  • Erring on the side of prudence: Choosing the safer or more cautious course of action to avoid risk.
    • When in doubt about the weather, it's best to err on the side of prudence and postpone the trip.
Noun
  1. knowing how to avoid embarrassment or distress
    • the servants showed great tact and discretion
  2. discretion in practical affairs

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