bail out
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb (transitive):
- To remove water from a boat: The act of scooping water out of a vessel, typically using a bucket or other container, to prevent it from sinking.
- To secure the release of someone from custody: To provide a sum of money (bail) as a guarantee to a court to obtain the temporary release of an arrested person until their trial.
Verb (intransitive):
- To exit a difficult or dangerous situation: To abandon or withdraw from a problematic or failing enterprise, often abruptly.
Usage Examples
Verb (transitive - removing water):
- We had to bail out the canoe after the big wave hit.
- The crew worked tirelessly to bail out the flooding hull.
Verb (transitive - securing release):
- His family had to bail him out of jail after his arrest.
- A bondsman agreed to bail out the defendant.
Verb (intransitive - exiting a situation):
- The investor decided to bail out before the company collapsed.
- When the project became too risky, the main partner bailed out.
Advanced Usage
- "To bail someone/something out": To rescue a person or organization from financial difficulty.
- The government had to bail out the failing bank to prevent an economic crisis.
- Can you bail me out? I'm short on rent this month.
Variants and Related Words
- Bail (noun): The money deposited to secure a person's release from custody.
- The judge set bail at $10,000.
- Bail (verb): Can be used alone, especially in legal contexts.
- They hope to bail him tomorrow.
- Bailout (noun): An act of giving financial assistance to a failing business.
- The controversial bailout cost taxpayers billions.
Synonyms
- Scoop out (for removing water).
- Secure release or post bond (for the legal sense).
- Withdraw, quit, abandon, rescue (for exiting/rescuing).
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Bail on (someone/something): To abandon or leave someone or something, often unexpectedly or disappointingly. (Note: This is a distinct, informal phrasal verb).
- He bailed on the meeting at the last minute.
- Don't bail on me now; I need your help.
Related Idioms
- To jump/bail ship: To leave an organization or activity that is likely to fail.
- Several senior executives bailed ship before the scandal became public.
Verb
- remove (water) from a boat by dipping and throwing over the side
- free on bail