block up
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb: 1. To obstruct or make impassable: To completely fill or close a passage, entrance, or opening, preventing movement or access. 2. To seal or close off: To intentionally stop up a hole, path, or route.
Usage
The verb "block up" is used to describe the action of causing a complete obstruction. It often implies using a physical object or material to fill a space so that nothing can pass through. It is commonly used in contexts involving construction, maintenance, accidents, or deliberate barriers.
Examples
- The fallen tree blocked up the narrow road completely.
- We need to block up that old fireplace to stop the draft.
- A major accident is blocking up all southbound lanes on the highway.
- Leaves and debris had blocked up the drain, causing the flood.
Advanced Usage
- "to be/get blocked up": This passive form is frequently used to describe the state of something being obstructed, often referring to bodily passages or pipes.
- My nose is completely blocked up because of this cold.
- The kitchen sink is blocked up again.
Variants and Related Words
- Block (verb): A more general term for obstructing or hindering passage or progress. ("Block the door.")
- Blockage (noun): The state of being blocked or the thing that causes the block. ("There is a blockage in the pipe.")
- Clog (verb): To block or become blocked with an accumulation of thick, sticky matter. Often used for pipes and filters. ("Hair clogged the drain.")
Synonyms
- Obstruct: To be in the way of or hinder.
- Barricade: To block or defend with a barrier.
- Choke: To block a passage, especially by compression or crowding.
- Plug: To fill or close a hole tightly with an object.
- Seal: To close something securely to prevent entry or escape.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Block off: To prevent access to an area by placing a barrier. This often implies a temporary or official closure.
- The police blocked off the street after the robbery.
- Block in: To park a vehicle so closely to another that it cannot move out.
- Someone blocked me in; I can't get my car out of the parking space.
Related Idioms
- "Like trying to get blood from a stone": While not directly using "block up," this idiom describes a futile effort, similar to the frustration of something being completely blocked or unyielding.
Verb
- render unsuitable for passage
- block the way
- barricade the streets
- stop the busy road