cheap shot
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. An illegal and unsportsmanlike act of unnecessary violence in sports: An action intended to harm an opponent who is off-guard or in a vulnerable position, violating the rules and spirit of fair play. 2. An unnecessarily aggressive and unfair remark directed at a defenseless person: A critical comment that is considered unfair because it attacks someone who cannot defend themselves properly or it exploits a personal weakness.
Usage Examples
- The player was ejected from the game for taking a cheap shot at the goalie after the whistle had blown.
- Bringing up his family's financial struggles during the debate was a real cheap shot.
- The journalist's article was criticized for being a cheap shot at the inexperienced councilor.
- He didn't engage with the policy; he just took a cheap shot at his opponent's appearance.
Advanced Usage
- "to take a cheap shot at (someone/something)": This is the most common verb collocation. It means to deliver an unfair attack, either physical or verbal.
- The comedian took a cheap shot at the actor's well-publicized personal problems.
- "That's a cheap shot!": A common exclamation used to call out and criticize an action or remark as being unfair.
- "Hey, that's a cheap shot! I wasn't ready to defend my point yet."
Variants and Related Words
- Cheap (adj): In this context, it means "unfairly targeting someone's vulnerability" or "of poor quality/unsportsmanlike conduct." The phrase derives from this sense of being underhanded or dishonorable.
Synonyms
- Low blow: (Idiom) Very similar in meaning, emphasizing an attack that is unfair and hits below the belt, literally or figuratively.
- Dirty play: (Phrase) Often used in sports for unsportsmanlike conduct.
- Unfair attack: (Phrase) A more general description.
- Hit below the belt: (Idiom) Derived from boxing, meaning to use unfair, unscrupulous tactics.
Related Idioms
- Punching down: (Idiom) The act of criticizing or attacking someone who is less powerful, successful, or influential than you. This is a key concept related to a verbal "cheap shot."
- His jokes aren't clever; he's just punching down at easy targets.
Noun
- an illegal and unsportsmanlike act of unnecessary violence
- he called a penalty on them when the lineman took a cheap shot at the quarterback
- an unnecessarily aggressive and unfair remark directed at a defenseless person