cross infection

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cross infection

A doctor washes their hands to prevent cross infection.

Definition
  1. Noun:
    • An infection acquired in a hospital or other healthcare facility: "Cross infection" refers specifically to an infection that a patient contracts while receiving medical treatment in a hospital, clinic, or similar healthcare setting, which is distinct from the condition for which they were originally admitted. It is a type of healthcare-associated infection (HAI).
Usage
  • The term is used primarily in medical and public health contexts to discuss infection control, patient safety, and hospital hygiene.
  • It describes an infection transmitted from another patient, a healthcare worker, contaminated equipment, or the environment within the healthcare facility.
Examples
  • Noun:
    • The patient developed a cross infection after surgery, requiring additional antibiotic treatment.
    • Strict hand hygiene protocols are essential to prevent cross infections in the intensive care unit.
    • The hospital's new policy successfully reduced the rate of cross infections.
Advanced Usage
  • "Risk of cross infection": This phrase is commonly used to discuss the potential for infections to spread within a healthcare setting.
    • Elderly patients have a higher risk of cross infection due to weakened immune systems.
Variants and Related Words
  • Healthcare-associated infection (HAI) (n): A broader term that includes any infection acquired during the process of receiving healthcare, including cross infections.
  • Nosocomial infection (n): A technical, often synonymous term for an infection originating in a hospital.
  • Cross-contamination (n): A related but broader term for the transfer of harmful microorganisms (not necessarily resulting in infection) from one person, object, or place to another.
Synonyms
  • Hospital-acquired infection: A direct synonym.
  • Nosocomial infection: A more clinical synonym.
Related Phrases
  • "Prevent cross infection": A standard phrase in medical guidelines and hygiene protocols.
    • All staff must wear gloves to prevent cross infection.
  • "Source of cross infection": Refers to the origin from which an infection spreads.
    • The contaminated ventilator was identified as the source of the cross infection.
cross infection

A doctor washes their hands to prevent cross infection.

Noun
  1. an infection that is acquired at a hospital or other healthcare facility

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