drainage area
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A watershed; the entire geographical area drained by a river and its tributaries: A "drainage area" is a region of land where all precipitation and surface water flow converges into a single river system, ultimately reaching the same outlet, such as an ocean or lake.
- A catchment basin: It is an area characterized by all water runoff being conveyed to the same point.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- The Mississippi River's drainage area covers a significant portion of the United States.
- Effective land management within a drainage area is crucial for water quality downstream.
- The flood control project focused on the entire drainage area of the Missouri basin.
Advanced Usage
- "to delineate a drainage area": to map or define the boundaries of a watershed.
- Hydrologists used topographic maps to delineate the drainage area.
- "urban drainage area": a catchment basin significantly altered by urban development, affecting runoff patterns.
- The city's engineers designed new systems to manage stormwater in the urban drainage area.
Variants and Related Words
- Watershed (n): A synonym for drainage area; the dividing line between two catchment basins.
- Catchment (n): The action of collecting water, or the area from which water is collected.
- River basin (n): Often used interchangeably with drainage area, emphasizing the river system.
- Drainage basin (n): A direct synonym for drainage area.
Synonyms
- Watershed
- Catchment basin
- River basin
- Catchment area
Related Phrases
- Drainage system: The network of natural and artificial channels that carry water from a drainage area.
- The aging drainage system could not handle the volume of runoff from the drainage area.
- Drainage divide: The boundary (often a ridge) separating adjacent drainage areas.
- The mountain range forms the drainage divide between the two major basins.
Related Concepts
- Runoff: Water from rain or snowmelt that flows over the land surface, eventually entering a drainage area's streams.
- Outlet: The single point (e.g., a river mouth) where all water from a drainage area discharges.
- Tributary: A river or stream that flows into a larger river within a drainage area.
Noun
- the entire geographical area drained by a river and its tributaries; an area characterized by all runoff being conveyed to the same outlet
- flood control in the Missouri basin