fall back
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To retreat or move backwards: To withdraw from a position, especially in a military context or when facing pressure.
- To have recourse to; to resort to: To use or turn to something as an alternative, often when the primary option fails.
- To lapse back into a previous state or behavior: To return to an old, often negative, habit or condition.
- To lag behind: To fail to keep pace with others in movement or progress.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- As the reinforcements arrived, the enemy forces began to fall back. (This demonstrates retreating from a position.)
- If the main generator fails, the system will fall back on battery power. (This shows resorting to an alternative.)
- After months of progress, he feared he might fall back into his old habits. (This illustrates lapsing into previous behavior.)
- During the long hike, the youngest child started to fall back from the group. (This indicates lagging behind.)
Advanced Usage
- "fall back on/upon [something/someone]": To use something for support or help, especially when in difficulty.
- She had her savings to fall back on after losing her job.
- In a strategic context: Describing a planned withdrawal to a more defensible position.
- The general ordered the troops to fall back to the river.
Variants and Related Words
- Fallback (noun/adjective): A reserve or alternative plan.
- We need a fallback option in case it rains.
- Retreat (verb): A close synonym for the "move backwards" meaning.
Synonyms
- Withdraw: To move back from a position.
- Retreat: To move back, especially from danger or a confrontation.
- Resort to: To turn to and adopt a course of action.
- Regress: To return to a former or less developed state.
- Lag: To fail to maintain speed or pace.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Fall back on/upon: As detailed in 'Advanced Usage'.
- Fall behind: To fail to keep up with a schedule or with others (closely related to one meaning of 'fall back').
- He started to fall behind on his rent payments.
Related Idioms
- Have something to fall back on: To possess a reserve resource, skill, or qualification for security.
- It's wise to get a degree so you have something to fall back on.
Verb
- go back to bad behavior
- Those who recidivate are often minor criminals
- have recourse to
- The government resorted to rationing meat
- retreat
- move back and away from
- The enemy fell back
- hang (back) or fall (behind) in movement, progress, development, etc.
- fall backwards and down