i
Definition
- Pronoun:
- The speaker or writer: "I" is the first-person singular subject pronoun used by a person to refer to themselves. It is always capitalized in English.
Usage Examples
- Pronoun:
- Tôi thích đọc sách. (I like to read books.)
- Hôm nay, tôi sẽ đi làm sớm. (Today, I will go to work early.)
- Tôi và bạn tôi đã đến đó. (I and my friend went there.)
Advanced Usage
The "royal we" or editorial "I": In formal or literary contexts, "I" is used by a single author or speaker to express a personal opinion or experience.
- Trong bài luận này, tôi sẽ chứng minh ba luận điểm chính. (In this essay, I will demonstrate three main points.)
Emphatic use with "myself": For emphasis, "I" can be used with the reflexive pronoun "myself."
- Chính tôi đã làm điều đó. (I myself did it.)
Variants and Related Words
Me (pronoun): The object form of "I."
- Cô ấy nhìn thấy tôi. (She saw me.)
My (determiner): The possessive form of "I."
- Đây là sách của tôi. (This is my book.)
Mine (pronoun): The possessive pronoun form.
- Chiếc xe đó là của tôi. (That car is mine.)
Myself (pronoun): The reflexive or emphatic form.
- Tôi tự hỏi bản thân mình. (I ask myself.)
Synonyms
- Self: Refers to one's own person (used in compound forms like "myself").
- The speaker: A formal way to refer to the person who is talking.
Related Idioms
I for one: Used to emphasize that you are expressing your own opinion, especially when it differs from others.
- Tôi, vì một lẽ, không đồng ý. (I, for one, disagree.)
Between you and me: Used to indicate that what is being said is confidential.
- Giữa bạn và tôi, anh ấy sẽ từ chức. (Between you and me, he is going to resign.)