loosen up
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb (transitive and intransitive): 1. To become or cause to become less tense, stiff, rigid, or formal. 2. To make something less tight or constricted; to become less tight. 3. To become more relaxed, friendly, or less restrained in manner or behavior.
Usage
The verb "loosen up" can be used both with and without an object. * When used without an object, it means the subject itself becomes more relaxed or less tight. * You need to loosen up and enjoy the party. * When used with an object, it means to cause something or someone else to become less tight or tense. * The massage therapist loosened up my stiff shoulders.
Examples
- Intransitive (no object):
- After a few minutes of stretching, my muscles began to loosen up.
- He was very nervous at first, but he loosened up after talking for a while.
- The old hinge finally loosened up after I applied some oil.
- Transitive (with an object):
- Have a drink to loosen up your nerves before the speech.
- The coach told the players to do some exercises to loosen up their legs.
- This tool is used to loosen up the soil in the garden.
Advanced Usage
- "Loosen up on [something]": To become less strict or severe about rules, control, or discipline.
- The teacher decided to loosen up on the homework rules before the holiday.
- Imperative for encouragement: Often used as a friendly command to tell someone to relax.
- "Hey, loosen up! It's just a game."
Variants and Related Words
- Loosen (verb): To make something less tight or firm; to relax control. (Often interchangeable, but "loosen up" can imply a process towards a relaxed state, especially for people).
- Loosen the screw. / Loosen your grip.
- Relax (verb): The closest synonym, meaning to become or make less tense or anxious.
Synonyms
- Relax
- Unwind
- Ease up
- Chill out (informal)
- Limber up (specifically for muscles)
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Warm up: To prepare for physical exercise by doing gentle stretches and exercises. This is very similar to "loosen up" in a physical context.
- It's important to warm up before running.
Related Idioms
- Let your hair down: To relax and behave informally.
- After the exams, we're all going to let our hair down. (This is similar in meaning to "loosen up" in a social context).
Verb
- cause to feel relaxed
- A hot bath always relaxes me
- become less tense, rest, or take one's ease
- He relaxed in the hot tub
- Let's all relax after a hard day's work
- make one's body limber or suppler by stretching, as if to prepare for strenuous physical activity
- become less tense, less formal, or less restrained, and assume a friendlier manner
- our new colleague relaxed when he saw that we were a friendly group
- cause to become unblocked
- The medicine unstuffed my nose in minutes!