market capitalisation
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- An estimation of the value of a business: Market capitalisation is a financial metric used to estimate the total market value of a company's outstanding shares of stock.
- Calculated by share price times shares outstanding: It is obtained by multiplying the total number of a company's outstanding shares by the current market price of one share.
Usage
- Market capitalisation is a key indicator used by investors to categorise and compare the size of publicly traded companies.
- It is often used to classify companies into categories such as large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap.
- The figure represents the public's perception of a company's net worth and can fluctuate with its share price.
Examples
- Noun:
- The company's market capitalisation soared after the positive earnings report.
- Investors often consider a firm's market capitalisation when assessing its stability and growth potential.
- With a market capitalisation of over $2 trillion, it is one of the world's most valuable companies.
Advanced Usage
- "To reach a market capitalisation of": To achieve a specific total valuation.
- The tech startup aims to reach a market capitalisation of $1 billion within five years.
- "Market capitalisation-weighted index": A type of stock market index where each component's influence is proportional to its market capitalisation.
- The S&P 500 is a prominent market capitalisation-weighted index.
Variants and Related Words
- Market capitalization (noun): The standard American English spelling of the term.
- Market cap (noun): A common informal abbreviation for market capitalisation.
- Capitalisation (noun): In finance, the total value of a company's outstanding shares; can also refer to the total sum of a company's long-term debt and equity.
Synonyms
- Market value: The price at which an asset would trade in a competitive auction setting; often used interchangeably with market capitalisation for equity.
- Market cap: The abbreviated form.
Related Phrases
- "Large-cap stock": A stock of a company with a large market capitalisation, typically over $10 billion.
- "Mid-cap stock": A stock of a company with a medium market capitalisation, typically between $2 billion and $10 billion.
- "Small-cap stock": A stock of a company with a small market capitalisation, typically between $300 million and $2 billion.
Noun
- an estimation of the value of a business that is obtained by multiplying the number of shares outstanding by the current price of a share