nostalgia

/nɔs'tældʤiə/

Thân thiện

She feels a wave of nostalgia while looking at her old photo album.

Definition

Noun: 1. A sentimental longing or wistful affection for a period in the past: A feeling of pleasure and slight sadness when thinking about happy memories from a previous time in one's life or in history. 2. (In earlier use) A severe homesickness: Historically, the term described a medical condition involving melancholia or depression caused by being away from home for a long time. This usage is now rare.

Usage

Nostalgia is an uncountable noun. It describes a complex emotional state, often triggered by a sensory experience like a smell, a song, or a photograph. It is typically used with verbs like feel, evoke, induce, or experience.

Examples

• Listening to that old song filled her with a deep sense of nostalgia for her college days.
• The antique shop was a place of pure nostalgia for him.
• He viewed his childhood not with nostalgia, but with relief that it was over.
• The film cleverly uses music to evoke nostalgia for the 1980s.

Advanced Usage

• Adjective form: Nostalgic: Feeling or causing nostalgia.
  • She felt nostalgic looking at the family photo album.
  • The movie creates a nostalgic atmosphere.
• Adverb form: Nostalgically: In a way that shows or causes nostalgia.
  • He spoke nostalgically about his first car.
• "A wave/pang of nostalgia": A sudden, strong feeling of nostalgia.
  • A wave of nostalgia hit her when she smelled her grandmother's perfume.

Variants and Related Words

• Nostalgic (adj): Characterized by or feeling nostalgia.
• Nostalgically (adv): In a nostalgic manner.
• Nostalgist (n): A person who indulges in nostalgia (less common).

Synonyms

• Reminiscence: The enjoyable recollection of past events.
• Wistfulness: A feeling of vague or regretful longing.
• Homesickness (for the historical sense): Longing for one's home during a period of absence.
• Yearning: A feeling of intense longing for something.

Antonyms

• Anticipation: The act of looking forward to something.
• Forward-looking: Concerned with or planning for the future.

Idioms and Common Phrases

• To be/strike a nostalgic note: To evoke or express feelings of nostalgia.
  • His speech about the old neighborhood struck a nostalgic note with the audience.
• Nostalgia trip: An experience, activity, or period of time spent indulging in nostalgic feelings.
  • Watching those classic cartoons was a real nostalgia trip.

Học thuật

Noun

1. longing for something past