roll up
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb (transitive):
- To form something into a cylindrical shape by folding or winding it around itself.
- To close something, particularly a car window, by raising it.
- To gather or accumulate something into a collection or sum.
Verb (intransitive):
- To arrive at a place, often in a vehicle, in a noticeable or casual manner.
- To exhibit specific properties when being formed into a roll.
Usage and Examples
- Verb (transitive - to form a cylinder):
- Please roll up the poster so it doesn't get torn.
- He rolled up the sleeping bag after the camping trip.
- Verb (transitive - to close a window):
- It's getting cold; could you roll up your window?
- She rolled up the car window to block out the street noise.
- Verb (transitive - to gather together):
- He managed to roll up a significant amount of savings.
- The campaign rolled up a lot of support from the community.
- Verb (intransitive - to arrive):
- He finally rolled up to the party an hour late.
- A fancy car rolled up to the curb.
- Verb (intransitive - to show rolling properties):
- This fabric rolls up neatly for storage.
- The dough rolls up easily when it's properly kneaded.
Advanced Usage
- "to roll up one's sleeves": To prepare for hard work.
- It's time to roll up our sleeves and get this project finished.
- Used in imperative form to invite someone to approach or join, often at an event or stall.
- Roll up, roll up! See the amazing magic show!
Variants and Related Words
- Rolled-up (adjective): Having been formed into a roll.
- He was carrying a rolled-up newspaper.
- Roll-up (noun): A type of cigarette made by hand; also, a summary or composite document.
- He smokes roll-ups. (Note: This is a compound noun, not the verb phrase 'roll up').
Synonyms
- Wind up: To coil something.
- Bundle up: To gather things into a bundle.
- Amass: To gather or accumulate.
- Pull up: To arrive (for a vehicle).
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Roll up to: To arrive at a specific location.
- They rolled up to the venue in style.
- Roll up with: To arrive accompanied by someone or something.
- He rolled up with a group of friends.
Related Idioms
- Roll up one's sleeves: As above, to prepare for hard, practical work.
- A roll-up: (Informal, Australian/NZ) A meeting or social gathering.
- We're having a bit of a roll-up at my place tonight. (Note: This is a compound noun idiom).
Verb
- show certain properties when being rolled
- The carpet rolls unevenly
- dried-out tobacco rolls badly
- form a cylinder by rolling
- roll up a banner
- close (a car window) by causing it to move up, as with a handle
- she rolled up the window when it started to rain
- make into a bundle
- he bundled up his few possessions
- arrive in a vehicle: "He rolled up in a black Mercedes"
- get or gather together
- I am accumulating evidence for the man's unfaithfulness to his wife
- She is amassing a lot of data for her thesis
- She rolled up a small fortune
- form into a cylinder by rolling
- Roll up the cloth