set forth
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb (transitive):
- To present or explain something clearly and in detail: To state, describe, or list facts, reasons, or arguments in an organized way.
- To propose or put forward an idea or plan: To suggest something for consideration.
Verb (intransitive):
- To begin a journey: To start out on a trip or voyage.
Usage Examples
Verb (transitive):
- The author set forth his theories in the first chapter. (The author explained his theories in detail in the first chapter.)
- She set forth a compelling argument for the new policy. (She presented a compelling argument for the new policy.)
Verb (intransitive):
- We set forth at dawn to avoid the midday heat. (We began our journey at dawn to avoid the midday heat.)
- The explorers set forth into the unknown wilderness. (The explorers started their journey into the unknown wilderness.)
Advanced Usage
"to set something forth": To formally present or expound upon something.
- The document sets forth the terms of the agreement. (The document formally states the terms of the agreement.)
"to set forth on/upon": To embark on a course of action, often one that is challenging or new.
- He set forth upon a career in medicine. (He embarked on a career in medicine.)
Variants and Related Words
- Set out (phrasal verb): This is a very close synonym, often used interchangeably with "set forth" for both the "begin a journey" and "explain in detail" meanings.
- They set out on a long trip. (They began a long trip.)
- The report sets out the main findings. (The report explains the main findings.)
Synonyms
- Expound: To explain a theory or belief in detail.
- Articulate: To express an idea or feeling clearly.
- Propound: To put forward an idea or theory for consideration.
- Depart: To leave, especially to start a journey.
- Embark: To begin a journey or new venture.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Set out: As noted above, this is a direct synonym with nearly identical meanings.
- She set out her reasons for resigning. (She explained her reasons for resigning.)
- They set out for the mountains early. (They left for the mountains early.)
Related Idioms
- Lay out: To explain something clearly and carefully. (Note: This is a separate phrasal verb, not a variant of "set forth").
- He laid out the plan step by step. (He explained the plan step by step.)
Verb
- leave
- The family took off for Florida
- state
- set forth one's reasons