take apart
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb (transitive):
- To separate something into its individual pieces or components. This meaning refers to the physical act of dismantling an object.
- To analyze something by breaking it down into its fundamental parts or features. This meaning refers to a detailed, often systematic, examination of a concept, structure, or problem.
Usage
- The verb "take apart" is used with a direct object (e.g., take apart ).
- It can be used in both literal (physical) and figurative (analytical) contexts.
- Common structures: "take [object] apart" or "take apart [object]".
Examples
- Literal (Physical Dismantling):
- He decided to take apart the old clock to see how it worked.
- Before moving, we had to take apart the bed frame.
- Figurative (Analysis/Criticism):
- The professor will take apart the theory in tomorrow's lecture.
- The critic's review took the film apart for its weak plot.
Advanced Usage
- "to be taken apart": This passive form is often used to describe something being thoroughly analyzed or criticized.
- The company's proposal was taken apart by the board members.
- Used to describe defeating someone decisively in a competition or argument.
- The champion boxer took his opponent apart in the first round.
Variants and Related Words
- Dismantle (v): To take a machine or structure to pieces. (More formal synonym for the physical sense).
- Deconstruct (v): To analyze a text or concept by breaking it down. (More academic synonym for the analytical sense).
- Break down (v): To separate into simpler parts, either physically or conceptually.
Synonyms
- Disassemble: To take something to pieces.
- Analyze: To examine methodically and in detail.
- Criticize severely: To find fault with something in a detailed way.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Take down: To separate a structure into pieces (often for removal). Can also mean to defeat or humiliate.
- They took down the scaffolding after the construction was finished.
- Break apart: To separate into pieces, often by force.
- The old book broke apart in my hands.
Related Idioms
- Pick apart: To criticize something by pointing out all its faults in detail. (Very similar to the analytical sense of "take apart").
- The committee picked apart every detail of the plan.
Verb
- make a mathematical, chemical, or grammatical analysis of; break down into components or essential features
- analyze a specimen
- analyze a sentence
- analyze a chemical compound
- divide into pieces
- our department was dismembered when our funding dried up
- The Empire was discerped after the war
- take apart into its constituent pieces