take out
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb (transitive):
- To remove something from a place, container, or situation: The core meaning involves extracting, withdrawing, or lifting something out.
- To obtain something formally or officially: To secure something, like a document or permission, through an official process.
- To buy prepared food from a restaurant to eat elsewhere: To purchase food for consumption off the premises.
- To escort someone socially, especially on a date: To invite someone to go out, typically for entertainment or a meal.
- To exclude or omit something: To prevent something from being included.
Usage and Examples
Removing something:
- Please take out the trash.
- The dentist will take out the damaged tooth.
- She took a book out of her bag.
Obtaining something officially:
- He went to the town hall to take out a building permit.
- They decided to take out an insurance policy on their new car.
Buying prepared food:
- Let's take out Chinese food for dinner tonight.
- I'm too tired to cook; I'll just take out a pizza.
Inviting someone socially (on a date):
- He finally got the courage to take her out for coffee.
- They've been taking each other out for months.
Excluding something:
- Take out any unnecessary details to make the report clearer.
Advanced Usage
"take it out on (someone)": To unfairly direct one's anger, frustration, or stress onto another person.
- Just because you had a bad day at work, don't take it out on me.
"take out a loan": To borrow a sum of money from a bank or financial institution.
- They had to take out a loan to pay for their daughter's university tuition.
Variants and Related Words
- Takeout/Take-out (noun): Food that is cooked and sold by a restaurant to be eaten elsewhere.
- We ordered takeout from the new Italian place.
- Takeout/Take-out (adjective): Describing food meant to be eaten off the premises.
- a takeout container; the takeout menu
Synonyms
- Remove: to move or take something away from a position.
- Extract: to carefully remove or obtain something, often with effort.
- Withdraw: to remove money from an account or to take something back.
- Exclude: to deliberately not include something.
- Buy: to acquire something by paying for it (specific to the food context).
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Take out on: (see "Advanced Usage" above).
- Take out against: (Less common) To secure an official order, like an injunction, against someone or something.
- The company took out an injunction against the protestors.
Related Idioms
- Take the sting out of (something): To make an unpleasant experience less painful or severe.
- Her kind words took the sting out of the criticism.
- Take a leaf out of someone's book: To imitate or follow someone's example because they are successful.
- You should take a leaf out of your sister's book and start studying more seriously.
Verb
- prevent from being included or considered or accepted
- The bad results were excluded from the report
- Leave off the top piece
- take out of a literary work in order to cite or copy
- buy and consume food from a restaurant or establishment that sells prepared food
- We'll take out pizza, since I am too tired to cook
- remove, usually with some force or effort; also used in an abstract sense
- pull weeds
- extract a bad tooth
- take out a splinter
- extract information from the telegram
- take liquid out of a container or well
- She drew water from the barrel
- bring, take, or pull out of a container or from under a cover
- draw a weapon
- pull out a gun
- The mugger pulled a knife on his victim
- remove (a commodity) from (a supply source)
- She drew $2,000 from the account
- The doctors drew medical supplies from the hospital's emergency bank
- purchase prepared food to be eaten at home
- remove something from a container or an enclosed space
- make a date
- Has he asked you out yet?
- obtain by legal or official process
- take out a license
- take out a patent
- take out or remove
- take out the chicken after adding the vegetables
- remove from its packing
- unpack the presents
- cause to leave
- The teacher took the children out of the classroom