tipper truck
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: A tipper truck is a large vehicle designed for transporting loose materials (like sand, gravel, or demolition waste). Its defining feature is an open-box bed that is hinged at the rear. The front of this bed can be raised, typically by a hydraulic ram, allowing the contents to slide out and be unloaded quickly and efficiently by the force of gravity, without the need for manual handling.
Usage
The term tipper truck is used to specifically describe the vehicle's primary function of tipping or dumping its load. It is a common term in construction, mining, and waste management industries.
Examples
- The construction site ordered a tipper truck to deliver a load of gravel for the new road.
- After collecting the rubble, the tipper truck raised its bed to dump the waste at the landfill.
- Driving a fully loaded tipper truck requires special skill and caution.
Advanced Usage
- The term can be used attributively (like an adjective) before another noun to specify a type.
- Example: "The company has a large tipper truck fleet."
Variants and Related Words
- Dump truck (North American English): This is the most common direct synonym for tipper truck.
- Dumper (UK English): A common informal or shortened term.
- Tipper lorry (UK English): Another common variant, using "lorry" instead of "truck".
- Tip truck: A shortened, less formal variant.
Synonyms
- Dump truck
- Dumper
- Dumper truck
Related Phrases/Idioms
- To tip a load: This phrase describes the action performed by the truck.
- Example: "The driver tipped the load of sand onto the designated area."
Noun
- truck whose contents can be emptied without handling; the front end of the platform can be pneumatically raised so that the load is discharged by gravity