twill weave
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: A type of textile weave characterized by a pattern of parallel diagonal ribs or lines. This pattern is created by passing the weft thread over one or more warp threads, then under two or more, with this sequence staggered in each row to produce the distinctive diagonal line.
Usage
"Twill weave" is a technical term used in textiles, fabric manufacturing, and fashion design. It refers specifically to the structure of the fabric itself, not merely its appearance. * This twill weave is very durable, making it ideal for workwear. * Denim is the most famous fabric made with a twill weave. * The diagonal rib of a twill weave is easily visible on the surface of the cloth.
Advanced Usage
- Technical Specification: In fabric specifications, "twill weave" describes one of the three fundamental weaves, alongside plain weave and satin weave.
- The fabric code '2/1' indicates a specific type of twill weave.
- As a Modifier: The term is often used attributively (like an adjective) before nouns like "fabric," "pattern," or "construction."
- She prefers twill weave fabrics for tailored trousers.
Variants and Related Words
- Twill (noun/adjective): A common short form. "This is a cotton twill." or "It has a twill pattern."
- Twill-weave (adjective, hyphenated): Used as a compound modifier. "A twill-weave construction."
- Denim, Gabardine, Serge, Tweed: Examples of fabrics traditionally woven with a twill weave.
Synonyms
- Diagonal weave: A descriptive synonym emphasizing the visual pattern.
- Serge weave: Specifically refers to the twill weave used for serge fabric.
Related Terms (Not Synonyms)
- Weft: The thread woven across the warp.
- Warp: The lengthwise threads on a loom.
- Plain weave: A basic weave with a simple over-under pattern.
- Satin weave: A weave that produces a smooth, lustrous surface.
Noun
- a weave used to produce the effect of parallel diagonal ribs