wood alcohol
/'wud'ælkəhɔt/ Cách viết khác : (wood_spirit) /'wud'spirit/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- Methanol: A clear, volatile, flammable, and toxic liquid alcohol with the chemical formula CH₃OH. It is the simplest type of alcohol.
- Industrial solvent and fuel: A substance used primarily as an industrial solvent, antifreeze, fuel, and as a denaturant for ethanol (to make it unfit for drinking).
Examples of Usage
- Noun:
- The laboratory uses wood alcohol as a solvent for various chemical reactions.
- Ingesting even a small amount of wood alcohol can cause blindness or death.
- Some racing cars use a fuel mixture containing wood alcohol.
Advanced Usage
- "Denatured alcohol": Ethanol that has been made poisonous and undrinkable by adding substances like wood alcohol.
- The denatured alcohol used in the lab contains 10% wood alcohol.
Variants and Related Words
- Methanol (n): The systematic chemical name for wood alcohol.
- Methanol is a common feedstock in the chemical industry.
- Methyl alcohol (n): Another synonym for wood alcohol.
- The safety data sheet clearly identified the compound as methyl alcohol.
- Wood spirit (n): An older, less common term for wood alcohol.
- In older chemistry texts, you might find it referred to as wood spirit.
Synonyms
- Methanol: The IUPAC name.
- Methyl alcohol: A common chemical name.
- Carbinol: An old name, rarely used in modern contexts.
Related Phrases (Phrasal Verbs)
(Not commonly applicable for this specific chemical compound noun.)
Related Idioms
(Not commonly applicable for this specific chemical compound noun.)
Noun
- a light volatile flammable poisonous liquid alcohol; used as an antifreeze and solvent and fuel and as a denaturant for ethyl alcohol