xa hoa
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Luxurious, lavish: "xa hoa" describes something characterized by great expense, extravagance, and opulence, often to show off wealth.
- Sumptuous, extravagant: It refers to a lifestyle, object, or event that involves spending large amounts of money on non-essential, high-quality, and often ostentatious things.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Cuộc sống xa hoa của giới thượng lưu. (The luxurious lifestyle of the upper class.)
- Cô ấy thích những bữa tiệc xa hoa. (She likes lavish parties.)
- Lễ cưới được tổ chức một cách xa hoa. (The wedding was organized in an extravagant manner.)
Advanced Usage
"sống xa hoa": to live a luxurious/lavish life.
- Anh ta đã quen với việc sống xa hoa từ nhỏ. (He has been accustomed to living lavishly since childhood.)
"xa hoa lãng phí": extravagant and wasteful.
- Chính phủ cảnh báo về lối sống xa hoa lãng phí. (The government warned about an extravagant and wasteful lifestyle.)
Variants and Related Words
Xa xỉ (adj): Luxurious, extravagant. (A very close synonym, often used interchangeably with "xa hoa").
- Chiếc xe đó quá xa xỉ. (That car is too luxurious.)
Xa hoa phù phiếm (phrase): Vain and extravagant; luxury and vanity.
- Anh ta chạy theo những thú vui xa hoa phù phiếm. (He pursues vain and extravagant pleasures.)
Synonyms
- Lộng lẫy: Splendid, magnificent (often for appearance).
- Hoang phí: Wasteful, profligate (emphasizes the wastefulness aspect).
- Sang trọng: Classy, elegant (can be luxurious but not necessarily ostentatious or wasteful).
Related Phrases
- Đua đòi xa hoa: To compete in/show off one's luxury; to keep up with the Joneses in terms of extravagance.
- Cô ấy không thích thói đua đòi xa hoa. (She doesn't like the habit of competing in extravagance.)
Related Idioms
- "Tiền rừng bạc bể, sống xa hoa": Having mountains of money and a sea of silver, living in luxury. (Describes someone with immense wealth who lives lavishly.)
- Gia đình ấy tiền rừng bạc bể, sống xa hoa chẳng thiếu thứ gì. (That family has immense wealth, living in luxury and lacking nothing.)
adj
- luxurious, lavish