adobo
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. A savory dish, typically of Filipino origin, consisting of meat (commonly chicken or pork), seafood, or vegetables that are marinated and then stewed in a mixture of vinegar, soy sauce, garlic, bay leaves, and black peppercorns. It is traditionally served with rice.
Usage
- Adobo is considered a national dish of the Philippines.
- The word is used as a mass noun (uncountable) when referring to the dish in general or a portion of it, and as a countable noun when referring to distinct types or servings.
- "I cooked adobo for dinner." (mass noun)
- "The restaurant offers three different adobos: chicken, pork, and squid." (countable noun)
Examples
- "My grandmother's chicken adobo is the best I've ever tasted."
- "The key to a good adobo is the balance between the sourness of the vinegar and the saltiness of the soy sauce."
- "We learned how to prepare traditional Filipino adobo in the cooking class."
Advanced Usage
- The term can be used attributively (like an adjective) to describe other dishes or components prepared in the adobo style.
- "They served adobo wings as an appetizer."
- "I love the adobo flavor in these potato chips."
Variants and Related Words
- Adobong (Tagalog): The Tagalog word often used in compound names for the dish, such as (chicken adobo) or (pork adobo).
- Adobada (Spanish): A related but distinct Mexican dish involving marinated and grilled meat, often pork.
Synonyms
- Stew: A general term for a dish of meat and vegetables cooked slowly in liquid. (Note: This is a broader, less specific synonym.)
- Braise: A cooking method similar to that used for adobo, involving browning and then simmering in a covered pot.
Notes on Different Meanings
- In Spanish, refers broadly to a marinade, seasoning, or pickling sauce. The Filipino dish derives its name from this Spanish term due to the historical influence of Spanish cuisine in the Philippines, but it has evolved into a uniquely Filipino preparation.
Noun
- a dish of marinated vegetables and meat or fish; served with rice