agammaglobulinemia

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Word: Agammaglobulinemia

Part of Speech: Noun

Definition: Agammaglobulinemia is a rare medical condition where there is almost no gamma globulin (a type of protein in the blood that helps fight infections). This means that a person with this condition has a higher chance of getting infections because their body cannot produce the necessary antibodies to protect them.

Usage Instructions:

• Context: This word is typically used in medical contexts, often among healthcare professionals or in literature related to immunology (the study of the immune system).
• When to Use: You might use "agammaglobulinemia" when discussing immune system disorders or when describing a patient's medical condition.

Example Sentence:

"Patients with agammaglobulinemia need regular medical care to help prevent infections due to their weakened immune systems."

Advanced Usage:

In more complex discussions, you might see "agammaglobulinemia" used in the context of genetic research, treatment options, or its relation to other immunodeficiency disorders. For example: "The study focused on the genetic mutations that lead to agammaglobulinemia and how they affect the body's ability to produce antibodies."

Word Variants:

• Agammaglobulinemic (adjective): Describing someone who has agammaglobulinemia.
  • Example: "The agammaglobulinemic patient was given antibiotics to prevent infections."

Different Meaning:

• The term "agammaglobulinemia" does not have different meanings in English; it is mainly used in a medical context.

Synonyms:

• While there are no direct synonyms, you might encounter related terms like:
  • Immunodeficiency: A broader term that refers to any condition where the immune system is less effective.
  • Hypogammaglobulinemia: A related condition where there is a low level of gamma globulin, but not completely absent as in agammaglobulinemia.

Idioms and Phrasal Verbs:

• There are no specific idioms or phrasal verbs associated with "agammaglobulinemia," as it is a technical term used primarily in scientific discussions.

Summary:

Agammaglobulinemia is a rare condition related to the immune system that makes individuals more vulnerable to infections due to a lack of gamma globulin in their blood.

Academic

Noun

1. a rare immunological disorder characterized by the virtual absence of gamma globulin in the blood and consequent susceptibility to infection