amphiprostylar
Học thuậtThân thiện
The ancient temple is amphiprostylar, with a row of columns at both its front and back.
Definition
Adjective: 1. Marked by having columns in porticoes at both ends: In architecture, describes a classical temple or structure that features a portico (a porch with a roof supported by columns) at both its front and rear facades. The columns are free-standing and not embedded in the wall.
Usage Notes
- This is a highly specialized architectural term derived from Greek, used primarily in academic, historical, or descriptive contexts related to classical architecture (e.g., Ancient Greek and Roman temples).
- It describes a specific plan or style of a building's exterior colonnade.
Examples
- The small, amphiprostylar temple was distinguished by its matching columned porches at the entrance and the back.
- Unlike the larger peripteral temples surrounded by columns, the amphiprostylar design was often used for more compact structures.
Advanced Usage
- The term is often used in comparison with other classical temple styles, such as (having columns at the front only) and (having a single row of columns on all sides).
Variants and Related Words
- Amphiprostyle (adjective): A direct synonym with identical meaning.
- Prostyle (adjective): Having a portico of columns at the front only.
- Peripteral (adjective): Having a single row of columns on all sides.
- Portico (noun): A porch leading to the entrance of a building, often with a roof supported by columns.
Synonyms
- Amphiprostyle
Antonyms
- Astyle: Lacking columns or a portico.
- In antis: Having columns set between projecting side walls (antae).
The ancient temple is amphiprostylar, with a row of columns at both its front and back.
Adjective
- marked by columniation having free columns in porticoes either at both ends or at both sides of a structure