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Translation

antispasmodic agent

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Sure! Let's break down the term "antispasmodic agent."

Definition:

An antispasmodic agent is a type of drug or medicine that helps to relieve or prevent spasms. Spasms are sudden, involuntary muscle contractions that can be painful. Antispasmodics are especially helpful for smooth muscles, which are found in places like the stomach and intestines.

Usage Instructions:

You would use an antispasmodic agent when someone is experiencing muscle spasms, often related to conditions like cramps, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), or other digestive issues. It's important to follow a doctor’s advice when taking any medication.

Example:
  • "The doctor prescribed an antispasmodic agent to help relieve my stomach cramps."
Advanced Usage:

In a medical context, you might say: - "Antispasmodic agents can be classified into two categories: those that work on the central nervous system and those that act directly on the smooth muscle."

Word Variants:
  • Antispasmodics: This is the plural form or can refer to the category of such drugs.
  • Antispasmodic: This can also be used as an adjective. For example, "The antispasmodic properties of the drug help reduce muscle tension."
Different Meanings:

In a broader sense, "antispasmodic" refers to anything that helps prevent spasms, not just limited to medication. For example, certain exercises or relaxation techniques can also be considered antispasmodic.

Synonyms:
  • Muscle relaxant
  • Spasmolytic (another technical term used in medicine)
Idioms and Phrasal Verbs:

There are no specific idioms or phrasal verbs that directly relate to "antispasmodic agent." However, you might encounter phrases like: - "Ease the tension" – which means to reduce muscle tightness or cramps, similar to what an antispasmodic might do.

Summary:

So, an antispasmodic agent is a type of medication that helps stop muscle cramps and spasms, particularly in smooth muscles.

Noun
  1. a drug used to relieve or prevent spasms (especially of the smooth muscles)

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