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Translation

arminius

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The word "Arminius" can refer to two different historical figures, so let’s explore both meanings.

1. Arminius as a Historical Hero
  • Definition: Arminius (also known as Hermann) was a Germanic leader who fought against the Roman Empire in the Battle of the Teutoburg Forest in AD 9. He is considered a national hero in Germany for his role in defeating the Romans.
  • Usage: When talking about Arminius in this context, you might say, "Arminius is celebrated in German history for his victory over the Romans."
  • Example: "The strategies used by Arminius in the battle are still studied in military schools today."
2. Arminius as a Theologian
  • Definition: Arminius also refers to Jacobus Arminius, a Dutch Protestant theologian who lived from 1560 to 1609. He is known for founding Arminianism, a belief system that opposes the strict predestination ideas of John Calvin.
  • Usage: In discussions about theology, you could say, "The teachings of Arminius have influenced many modern Christian denominations."
  • Example: "Arminius argued that God's grace is available to all, not just a chosen few."
Advanced Usage
  • When discussing Arminius in a historical context, you might encounter terms like "military strategy" or "national identity."
  • In theological discussions, terms like "predestination" and "grace" are often used in relation to Arminius's teachings.
Word Variants
  • Arminianism (noun): The theological doctrine based on the teachings of Jacobus Arminius.
  • Arminian (adjective/noun): A person who believes in the principles of Arminianism.
Different Meanings
  • In History: Refers specifically to the Germanic leader.
  • In Theology: Refers to the Dutch theologian and his teachings.
Synonyms
  • For Arminius (the leader), you might use "hero" or "warrior."
  • For Arminius (the theologian), you could use "theologian" or "reformer."
Idioms and Phrasal Verbs

While "Arminius" itself does not have specific idioms or phrasal verbs associated with it, you might hear phrases like "to take a stand," which could relate to Arminius's actions as a leader or his theological stance.

Summary

"Arminius" can refer to a German hero known for his military leadership against the Romans or a theologian who challenged established religious beliefs.

Noun
  1. German hero; leader at the battle of Teutoburger Wald in AD 9 (circa 18 BC - AD 19)
  2. Dutch Protestant theologian who founded Arminianism which opposed the absolute predestinarianism of John Calvin (1559-1609)

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