bloated
Definition
- Adjective:
- Swollen or puffed up: "bloated" describes something that is abnormally expanded or distended, often due to fluid, gas, or overeating.
- Excessively large or wealthy: In a figurative sense, "bloated" refers to something that is overgrown, overfilled, or overly inflated, especially in terms of size, cost, or pride.
Usage Examples
Physical swelling:
- After eating a large meal, he felt bloated and uncomfortable. (His stomach was distended from overeating.)
- The dead fish floated on the water, its body bloated from decay. (The fish's body was swollen with gas.)
Figurative excess:
- The company's bloated bureaucracy made it slow to adapt. (The bureaucracy was excessively large and inefficient.)
- He had a bloated sense of his own importance. (He was overly proud or self-important.)
Advanced Usage
"bloated with pride": filled with excessive arrogance or self-importance.
- The politician was bloated with pride after winning the election. (He became pompous and conceited.)
"bloated armament": an excessive or overstocked supply of weapons.
- The nation's bloated armament drained its economy. (The military had too many weapons, causing financial strain.)
Variants and Related Words
Bloat (verb): to become swollen or puffed up.
- The stomach may bloat after eating too much salt. (It expands due to fluid retention.)
Bloating (noun): the condition of being swollen or distended.
- Bloating is a common symptom of digestive issues. (A feeling of abdominal fullness.)
Synonyms
- Swollen: enlarged or distended, often due to injury or illness.
- Puffed up: inflated, especially with air or pride.
- Distended: stretched or swollen beyond normal size.
- Overinflated: excessively large or exaggerated.
Related Idioms
Bloat the system: to make a process or organization unnecessarily large or inefficient.
- New regulations will only bloat the system further. (Add more complexity and waste.)
Bloat one's ego: to make someone excessively proud or arrogant.
- Constant praise can bloat a child's ego. (Inflate their self-esteem to an unhealthy level.)