bos'n
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: * A petty officer on a merchant ship who is in charge of the deck crew, equipment, and general maintenance. The bos'n (also spelled boatswain) supervises the work of other seamen.
Usage
The word "bos'n" is a specific nautical term. It is used to refer to the rank and role of a senior crew member responsible for deck operations and the supervision of sailors. It is pronounced /ˈboʊsən/.
Examples
- The bos'n ordered the crew to prepare the lifeboats for inspection.
- A good bos'n must know every knot and splice used on the ship.
- The captain relied on the experienced bos'n to manage the deckhands during the storm.
Advanced Usage
- The term is often used in historical or traditional maritime contexts. In modern commercial shipping, the role and title may have evolved or be known by different names, but "bos'n" remains the classic term.
- The bos'n's authority is typically second only to the ship's officers among the deck crew.
Variants and Related Words
- Boatswain: The full, formal spelling of the word. "Bos'n" is a contraction and phonetic spelling of this term.
- Bosun: Another common shortened spelling, identical in meaning and pronunciation to "bos'n".
Synonyms
- Deck foreman
- Petty officer (in a specific nautical context)
Related Phrases
- Bos'n's call or Bos'n's pipe: A high-pitched whistle used by the boatswain to issue commands to the crew.
- The ceremony began with a blast from the bos'n's call.
- Bos'n's chair: A piece of equipment, like a sturdy seat or harness, used to hoist a person aloft to work on the ship's masts or side.
- The sailor was secured in the bos'n's chair to repair the radar antenna.
Noun
- a petty officer on a merchant ship who controls the work of other seamen