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catatonic

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The word "catatonic" is an adjective that describes a state of being in which a person may be very still and unresponsive or, on the other hand, may have very loose and relaxed limbs. This term is often used in psychology and medicine to describe a specific condition called catatonia.

Simple Explanation
  • Catatonic means being in a state where someone is either very stiff and can't move much (rigidity) or very relaxed and floppy (laxness).
Usage Instructions
  • You can use "catatonic" to describe a person's physical state or behavior, especially in a medical or psychological context.
Example Sentences
  1. After the traumatic event, she seemed catatonic, unable to respond to anyone around her.
  2. The patient was catatonic, lying on the bed with her arms and legs completely relaxed.
Advanced Usage

In a more advanced context, you might talk about catatonia in relation to mental health disorders like schizophrenia or severe depression. For example, a psychologist might say, "The patient exhibited catatonic symptoms, including prolonged periods of immobility."

Word Variants
  • Catatonia (noun): The condition characterized by catatonic behavior.
  • Catatonic state (noun): A specific situation where a person is in a catatonic condition.
Different Meanings

While "catatonic" primarily refers to a mental and physical state, it can also be used informally to describe someone who appears to be completely unresponsive or inactive in everyday situations. For example: - After hours of studying, I felt catatonic and couldn't even muster the energy to get up from my chair.

Synonyms

Some synonyms for "catatonic" include: - Motionless - Unresponsive - Stiff - Lethargic

Idioms and Phrasal Verbs

While there aren’t any specific idioms or phrasal verbs that directly use "catatonic," you might encounter phrases that describe similar feelings of being unresponsive or inactive, such as: - "In a daze": Feeling confused and unable to think clearly. - "Out of it": Not fully aware or conscious of what is happening.

Summary

"Catatonic" is a descriptive word that helps us understand a specific state of being that can involve either rigidity or extreme relaxation.

Adjective
  1. characterized by catatonia especially either rigidity or extreme laxness of limbs

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