cheloid
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: A cheloid is a type of raised, often pinkish, scar tissue that forms at the site of a healed skin injury. It results from an excessive and ongoing process of tissue repair, extending beyond the boundaries of the original wound.
Usage
The word "cheloid" is a medical term used specifically in dermatology and pathology to describe an abnormal, overgrown scar. It is synonymous with the more common term "keloid."
Examples
- After the ear piercing, she developed a cheloid that was larger than the original wound.
- The dermatologist explained that the raised, itchy patch on his shoulder was a cheloid.
- Treatment for a cheloid can be challenging because simple removal may lead to its recurrence.
Advanced Usage
- Cheloid formation is a known complication of surgeries, burns, acne, and even minor skin injuries like scratches, particularly in individuals with a genetic predisposition.
Variants and Related Words
- Keloid (noun): The standard and more frequently used synonym for "cheloid." The terms are interchangeable.
- Keloidal (adjective): Describing something related to or resembling a keloid/cheloid.
- The biopsy showed keloidal tissue.
Synonyms
- Keloid
- Hypertrophic scar (Note: A closely related type of raised scar, but it typically stays within the wound boundaries and may improve over time, unlike a cheloid/keloid.)
Notes on Meaning
While "cheloid" and "keloid" are identical in meaning, "keloid" is the predominant spelling in modern medical literature. "Cheloid" is an accepted variant.
Noun
- raised pinkish scar tissue at the site of an injury; results from excessive tissue repair