circumlocution
/,sə:kəmlə'kju:ʃn/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- An indirect way of expressing something: The use of many words to say something that could be said more clearly and directly, often to avoid speaking plainly or to be evasive.
- A style that involves indirect ways of expressing things: A roundabout or lengthy way of speaking or writing.
Examples of Usage
- Noun:
- The politician's answer was a masterpiece of circumlocution, avoiding a direct response to the question.
- "The individual who resides in the domicile constructed of vitreous silicate" is a circumlocution for "the person who lives in the glass house."
- Legal documents are often filled with circumlocution, making them difficult for laypeople to understand.
Advanced Usage
- As a rhetorical device: In literature and speech, circumlocution can be used deliberately for effect, such as to create humor, emphasize a point, or adhere to a formal or poetic style.
- The poet used elegant circumlocution to describe the sunrise without ever naming it directly.
- In diplomacy or sensitive contexts: Circumlocution is often employed to discuss delicate topics without causing offense.
- The diplomat's statement was a careful circumlocution to acknowledge the problem without assigning blame.
Variants and Related Words
- Circumlocutory (adj): Characterized by circumlocution; roundabout.
- His circumlocutory explanation confused everyone.
- Periphrasis (n): A synonym for circumlocution, often used in linguistic or rhetorical contexts to mean the use of a longer phrasing in place of a possible shorter form.
- "The king of beasts" is a periphrasis for "lion."
Synonyms
- Periphrasis: The use of a longer expression instead of a shorter one.
- Indirectness: The quality of not being straightforward.
- Verbosity: The use of more words than needed.
- Tautology: Needless repetition of an idea in different words (can overlap with circumlocution in creating wordiness).
Antonyms
- Directness: The quality of being straightforward.
- Conciseness: The quality of being brief and to the point.
- Brevity: Shortness of duration or expression.
- Plain speaking: Speaking in a clear, unambiguous manner.
Related Phrases and Idioms
- To beat around the bush: An idiom meaning to avoid addressing a topic directly, similar to using circumlocution.
- Stop beating around the bush and tell me what you really think.
- A roundabout way of saying: A phrase describing circumlocution.
- That's just a roundabout way of saying you made a mistake.
Noun
- an indirect way of expressing something
- a style that involves indirect ways of expressing things