The word "cleistogamous" is an adjective that describes a specific type of plant reproduction. Let's break it down to make it easier to understand.
Explanation:
Cleistogamous comes from the Greek words "kleistos," meaning closed, and "gamos," meaning marriage. So, it refers to plants that have flowers that do not open and self-pollinate instead of relying on external pollinators (like bees or wind).
In simpler terms, cleistogamous plants have flowers that are closed up, and they can produce seeds without needing to be fertilized by pollen from another flower.
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Summary:
In summary, "cleistogamous" describes plants that can reproduce without their flowers opening.