dady-long-legs

Definition

Noun (plural: daddy-long-legs)
1. A type of spider: "daddy-long-legs" refers to a spider of the family Pholcidae, also known as the cellar spider, characterized by its very long, thin legs and small body.
2. A harvestman: "daddy-long-legs" can also refer to an arachnid of the order Opiliones, which has a similar appearance but is not a true spider, with a single, fused body segment and long, delicate legs.
3. A crane fly: In informal usage, "daddy-long-legs" may refer to a long-legged insect of the family Tipulidae, which resembles a large mosquito but does not bite.

Usage Examples
  • (A cellar spider with very long legs.)
  • (A harvestman, often mistaken for a spider.)
  • (A crane fly, often called a "daddy-long-legs" in British English.)
Advanced Usage
  • "Daddy-long-legs" as a collective term: In common speech, "daddy-long-legs" is used loosely for any long-legged, small-bodied arthropod, though biologists distinguish between spiders, harvestmen, and crane flies.

    • Don't worry about that daddy-long-legs; it's not venomous. (Refers to a cellar spider, often thought to be poisonous but harmless to humans.)
  • Cultural note: The name "daddy-long-legs" is informal and varies regionally. In the UK, it often refers to crane flies; in the US, it typically refers to cellar spiders or harvestmen.

Variants and Related Words
  • Daddy-longlegs (n): an alternative spelling without hyphens.

    • A daddy-longlegs is often found in damp basements. (Same meaning as "daddy-long-legs.")
  • Harvestman (n): the scientific term for the arachnid Opiliones.

    • The harvestman is not a true spider, unlike the daddy-long-legs spider. (A specific type of daddy-long-legs.)
Synonyms
  • Cellar spider: a common name for the pholcid spider.
  • Crane fly: a common name for the tipulid insect.
  • Harvestman: a common name for the opilionid arachnid.
Related Idioms
  • "Long-legged as a daddy-long-legs": a simile used to describe someone or something with very long, thin legs.
    • The ballerina’s legs were as long and slender as a daddy-long-legs. (Comparing leg length to the arachnid's legs.)
Phrasal Verbs
  • None directly associated with "daddy-long-legs" as a noun.