degressive

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degressive

A progressive tax system can include a degressive element for lower incomes.

Definition

Adjective 1. Gradually decreasing in rate or amount: Describing something, especially a tax, that decreases in its rate or burden as the base amount increases, typically in a stepwise manner. 2. Decreasing by steps or stages: Describing a reduction that occurs not in a smooth, continuous line, but in distinct levels or increments.

Usage

The adjective "degressive" is a technical term, primarily used in economics, taxation, and formal descriptions of quantitative change. It describes a specific type of decreasing pattern.

Examples * In taxation: "A degressive tax system takes a smaller percentage of income as that income increases, but the decrease happens at specific income thresholds." (This contrasts with a purely "progressive" tax, where the rate increases with income, and a "regressive" tax, where the rate decreases smoothly.) * Describing a pattern: "The company implemented a degressive discount structure, where the discount percentage decreased with each subsequent tier of purchase volume." * Formal analysis: "The study noted a degressive trend in error rates as participants gained more experience with the software."

Advanced Usage
  • Degressive Depreciation: An accounting method where the amount of depreciation charged decreases over the life of an asset. It is higher in the initial years and reduces in later years.
  • Degressive Cost: A cost structure where the cost per unit decreases as production volume increases, but the rate of decrease slows down at higher volumes.
Variants and Related Words
  • Degressively (adverb): In a degressive manner.
    • Example: "The fees are applied degressively, with the highest rate for the smallest transactions."
  • Degressivity (noun): The quality or state of being degressive.
    • Example: "The degressivity of the tariff was designed to protect small-scale local producers."
Different Meanings

"Degressive" has a single, specific meaning related to a stepwise decrease. It is not commonly used in general conversation.

Synonyms
  • Tapering: Gradually lessening. (Less technical, implies a more continuous reduction.)
  • Diminishing: Becoming smaller or less. (More general.)
  • Declining: Decreasing in strength or amount. (More general.)
Antonyms
  • Progressive: Increasing in rate or severity in steps.
  • Accelerating: Increasing in speed or rate.
  • Cumulative: Increasing by successive additions.
degressive

A progressive tax system can include a degressive element for lower incomes.

Adjective
  1. (of taxes) gradually decreasing in rate on sums below a certain amount
  2. going down by steps

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