duodecimals
Definition
- Noun (plural):
- A system of arithmetic based on the number twelve: "duodecimals" refers to a mathematical system that uses twelve as its base, rather than ten (as in the decimal system). It is also known as the duodecimal or base-12 system.
- The numbers or digits in this system: "duodecimals" can also mean the numerals or quantities expressed in this base-12 system.
Usage Examples
As a system:
- The study of duodecimals is useful for understanding non-decimal counting systems. (The base-12 system is examined in mathematics.)
- Some cultures historically used duodecimals for measurements, such as inches in a foot. (The base-12 system was applied to practical units.)
As numerals:
- In duodecimals, the number ten is represented as 'A' and eleven as 'B'. (Specific digits are used for values beyond nine.)
Advanced Usage
"Duodecimals in commerce": the use of base-12 arithmetic in trade or pricing.
- Before metrication, many goods were sold using duodecimals, such as 12 eggs per dozen. (A dozen is a common duodecimal unit.)
"Conversion to duodecimals": the process of translating decimal numbers into base-12 form.
- Converting 144 (decimal) to duodecimals gives 100. (Since 144 equals 12², it is written as 100 in base 12.)
Variants and Related Words
Duodecimal (adj): relating to a system of numeration based on twelve.
- The duodecimal system uses twelve as its base. (The adjective describes the numeric base.)
Duodecimal (n): a number expressed in base-12.
- The duodecimal for 12 is 10. (A specific base-12 numeral.)
Duodecimally (adv): in a manner relating to base-12 arithmetic.
- The measurement was duodecimally divided into twelfths. (The division followed base-12 logic.)
Synonyms
- Base-12 system: a number system with twelve as the base.
- Duodecimal system: the formal name for the base-12 numeration.
Related Idioms
"Counting by twelves": an informal phrase for using duodecimals.
- He learned counting by twelves to understand duodecimals. (He practiced base-12 counting.)
"A dozen of this, a gross of that": referencing duodecimal units like dozen (12) and gross (144).
- The baker used duodecimals, ordering a dozen of this, a gross of that. (The quantities are based on twelve.)