détente
Definition
- Noun:
- Relaxation of tensions: "détente" refers to a period or policy of easing strained relations, especially between countries, often through diplomatic means.
- Historical context: Specifically, it describes the thaw in Cold War tensions between the United States and the Soviet Union during the 1970s, marked by arms control agreements and increased cooperation.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- The two nations signed a treaty to promote détente after years of conflict. (A formal easing of political tensions.)
- Détente between the superpowers led to a reduction in nuclear weapons. (The relaxation of Cold War hostilities.)
Advanced Usage
"Détente policy": a deliberate strategy to reduce hostility.
- The president's détente policy aimed to open trade routes with the rival nation. (A government's plan to improve relations.)
"Era of détente": a historical period characterized by reduced tension.
- The 1970s are often called the era of détente in international relations. (A time of relative peace between opposing blocs.)
Variants and Related Words
- Détente (n) — no direct adjective or verb forms in common use; the word is borrowed from French and remains unchanged in English.
- Détente-like (adj): resembling or characteristic of a relaxation of tensions.
- The two companies reached a détente-like agreement to end their price war. (An informal easing of competition.)
Synonyms
- Rapprochement: an establishment or resumption of harmonious relations.
- Thaw: a period of warming or relaxation in political or social relations.
- Easing: the act of making something less severe or intense.
Related Idioms
"Cold War détente": a specific historical reference to the easing of U.S.-Soviet tensions.
- The Cold War détente allowed for cultural exchanges between the two countries. (The period of reduced hostility during the 1970s.)
"Diplomatic détente": a general term for reducing tensions through diplomacy.
- The summit was a step toward diplomatic détente in the region. (A move to improve relations through negotiation.)