eke
Definition
- Verb (transitive, usually with "out"):
- To supplement or make something sufficient: "eke" means to add to or stretch a limited resource so that it lasts longer or becomes adequate.
- To obtain with difficulty: to manage to gain a livelihood or supply through careful effort.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- He had to eke out his small salary with freelance work. (He supplemented his income to make it sufficient.)
- During the drought, farmers eked a living from the parched land. (They managed to survive with great difficulty.)
Advanced Usage
"to eke out a living": to earn just enough money to survive, often through hard work or multiple jobs.
- She eked out a living by selling handmade crafts at the market. (She barely earned enough to live on.)
"to eke out an existence": to survive with minimal resources.
- The refugees eked out an existence in the temporary camp. (They lived with very little.)
Variants and Related Words
- Eked (past tense):
- Eking (present participle):
Synonyms
- Supplement: to add something to make it complete or sufficient.
- Scrape by: to manage with difficulty, especially financially.
- Stretch: to make a resource last longer by using it sparingly.
Related Idioms
- Eke out a living: as defined above; this is the most common idiomatic use of "eke."
- Eke out a victory: to win by a very small margin or with great effort.
- The team eked out a victory in the final seconds of the game. (They won narrowly and with difficulty.)
Phrasal Verbs
- Eke out (inseparable): This is the only phrasal verb form; "eke" is almost always used with "out."
- They eked out their water supply by rationing. (They made it last longer by limiting use.)