fains
Definition
Interjection:
- A request to be exempted: "fains" is used, primarily in children's games, to declare that one does not wish to participate or to claim exemption from a task, often accompanied by crossing one's fingers.
- A call for a truce or pause: It can signal a temporary stop or a desire to be excused from an activity.
Verb (rare, archaic):
- To desire or be willing: In older usage, "fain" (the base form) means to be glad or willing to do something, but "fains" as a verb form is extremely rare.
Usage Examples
Interjection:
- "Fains I don't have to be the goalkeeper!" (A child's plea to be exempted from playing in goal.)
- He shouted "fains!" and crossed his fingers to avoid doing the chores. (He used the word to claim exemption from the task.)
Verb (archaic):
- He would fains accept the offer. (He would gladly accept the offer — note this usage is obsolete and rarely seen.)
Advanced Usage
"Fains" is almost exclusively used in British and Australian children's slang, often in the phrase "fains I" meaning "I claim exemption" or "I refuse."
- "Fains I be the monster!" (I refuse to be the monster in the game.)
The word is sometimes spelled "fain" or "fains" interchangeably, though "fains" is more common in the interjection form.
Variants and Related Words
Fain (adj/adv): willing or glad; gladly.
- She was fain to help. (Archaic: She was willing to help.)
- He would fain go home. (Archaic: He would gladly go home.)
Fains is the only common variant used as an interjection; no other related words are in modern use.
Synonyms
- Exempt me: a phrase used to request exemption.
- No thanks: a polite refusal.
- I pass: a declaration of non-participation.
Phrasal Verbs
- None. "Fains" is not used in phrasal verb constructions.
Related Idioms
"Fains I": a fixed expression meaning "I claim exemption" or "I refuse."
- "Fains I do the dishes!" (I refuse to do the dishes.)
"To cry fains": to call for exemption or a truce in a game.
- He cried fains when he was about to be tagged. (He called for a break or exemption.)