fanaticise
Definition
- Verb:
- To make fanatical: "fanaticise" means to cause someone to develop extreme, uncritical zeal or enthusiasm, especially for a religious, political, or ideological cause.
- To become fanatical: It can also be used intransitively to mean to adopt or display such extreme fervour.
Usage Examples
Transitive:
- The charismatic leader tried to fanaticise his followers with fiery speeches. (He attempted to make them become fanatical.)
- Years of propaganda had fanaticised the population against outsiders. (The propaganda had turned them into fanatics.)
Intransitive:
- He began to fanaticise about the cause, neglecting all other aspects of his life. (He became increasingly fanatical in his devotion.)
Advanced Usage
"to fanaticise over something": to become obsessively zealous about a particular subject.
- She fanaticised over the details of the conspiracy theory. (She developed extreme, uncritical belief in it.)
"to fanaticise a group": to instil fanaticism in a collective.
- The regime used state media to fanaticise the youth. (To make young people fanatical supporters.)
Variants and Related Words
Fanatic (n): a person with extreme and uncritical enthusiasm.
- He is a religious fanatic who refuses to listen to other viewpoints. (A person with extreme zeal.)
Fanatical (adj): characterized by extreme zeal.
- Her fanatical devotion to the team was obvious. (Showing extreme enthusiasm.)
Fanaticalness (n): the quality of being fanatical.
- The fanaticalness of the crowd was alarming. (The state of extreme zeal.)
Synonyms
- Zealotise: to make someone a zealot; to fill with excessive fervour.
- Radicalise: to cause someone to adopt extreme political or religious views.
- Indoctrinate: to teach someone to accept a set of beliefs uncritically.
Related Idioms
To stir up a frenzy: to provoke extreme excitement or fanaticism.
- The speaker's words stirred up a frenzy among the crowd. (Caused fanatical behaviour.)
To drink the Kool-Aid: to accept an ideology or belief system uncritically, often with fatal consequences (derived from the Jonestown massacre).
- He drank the Kool-Aid and joined the cult. (He became blindly fanatical.)