fermata
Definition
- Noun:
- (Music) A prolongation of unspecified length on a note, chord, or rest: A fermata indicates that the performer should hold or sustain the marked note, chord, or rest for a duration longer than its written value. The exact length is at the performer's or conductor's discretion.
- (Music) A musical notation indicating prolongation: A fermata is the symbol itself, typically a dot under a small arch (𝄐), placed over or under a note, chord, or rest in a musical score.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- The conductor held the fermata for an impressively long time, creating a moment of great tension.
- Look for the fermata over the final chord; that's where we pause before the final cadence.
- In this passage, there is a fermata on the whole rest, indicating a complete but flexible stop.
Advanced Usage
- "To place a fermata": To instruct or notate that a note should be held.
- The composer decided to place a fermata on the high C for dramatic effect.
- "Under a fermata": Describes the state of a note being extended.
- The resolution of the phrase lingered under a fermata.
Variants and Related Words
- Pause (n): In musical contexts, "pause" is sometimes used synonymously with , especially in older or British terminology.
- The score has a pause on the dominant chord.
- Hold (n): An informal term for a .
- Give that note a good hold at the fermata.
- Bird's eye (n): A colloquial name for the symbol due to its appearance.
Synonyms
- Pause (in musical context)
- Hold
- Suspension (in the general sense of prolonging)
Related Phrases
- Fermata sign: The specific symbol (𝄐) used in notation.
- Make sure you clearly draw the fermata sign above the staff.
- To observe the fermata: To perform the extended hold as indicated.
- It is crucial for the entire ensemble to observe the fermata together.
Noun
-
(music) a prolongation of unspecified length on a note or chord or rest
-
a musical notation (over a note or chord or rest) that indicates it is to be prolonged by an unspecified amount
