good-for-nought
Definition
Noun:
- A worthless or useless person: "good-for-nought" refers to an individual who is considered to have no value, merit, or ability to contribute positively to society.
Adjective:
- Having no worth or usefulness: "good-for-nought" describes a person or thing that is considered completely ineffective, lazy, or incapable of achieving anything of value.
Usage Examples
Noun:
- That man is a complete good-for-nought; he never works and only causes trouble. (A person with no useful qualities.)
- The landlord called the tenant a good-for-nought for failing to pay rent. (An insult implying worthlessness.)
Adjective:
- He is a good-for-nought employee who does nothing all day. (An employee with no work ethic.)
- That good-for-nought machine broke down again. (A machine that is useless or unreliable.)
Advanced Usage
"to be a good-for-nought": to be considered completely useless by others.
- She was labeled a good-for-nought by her family because she refused to work. (She was judged as having no value.)
"good-for-nought behavior": actions that are lazy, irresponsible, or unproductive.
- His good-for-nought behavior got him fired from three jobs. (His actions showed a lack of effort or responsibility.)
Variants and Related Words
Good-for-nothing (n/adj): a more common variant with the same meaning; "good-for-nought" is an older or less frequent form.
- Don't trust that good-for-nothing; he'll steal your money. (A person with no moral worth.)
Nought (n): an archaic or literary term for "nothing" (from Old English nāwiht).
- All his efforts came to nought. (His efforts produced no result.)
Synonyms
- Worthless: having no real value or usefulness.
- Useless: not fulfilling any useful purpose.
- Lazy: unwilling to work or use energy.
- Idle: not active or productive.
Related Idioms
To be a dead loss: to be completely useless or unhelpful.
- That employee is a dead loss; he never finishes anything. (Similar to "good-for-nought".)
To not be worth one's salt: to be incompetent or not deserving of one's pay.
- If you can't do the job, you're not worth your salt. (A person lacking ability.)
Etymology Note
- Good-for-nought combines "good" (meaning "suitable" or "of value") with "for nought" (meaning "for nothing"). The phrase literally means "good for nothing." The variant "good-for-nought" preserves the archaic spelling "nought" for "nothing," giving it a slightly old-fashioned or literary tone.