Definition

Proper noun A historical figure: Arminius, also known as Hermann, was a chieftain of the Germanic Cherusci tribe who famously led an alliance of Germanic tribes to a decisive victory against three Roman legions in the Battle of the Teutoburg Forest in 9 AD. He is a celebrated national hero in German history and folklore.

Usage

The name "Hermann" is used primarily in historical contexts to refer to this specific Germanic leader. It is the German name for the figure known in Latin as "Arminius." * The monument known as the Hermannsdenkmal (Hermann Monument) commemorates Hermann's victory. * In the 1st century AD, Hermann successfully united several Germanic tribes against the Roman Empire.

Advanced Usage

• "Hermann the German": An informal, epithetic name used in some English-language historical texts to clearly identify the figure.
  • The story of Hermann the German is a foundational myth in German nationalism.

Variants and Related Words

• Arminius (Proper noun): The Latin name for the same historical figure, commonly used in Roman historical sources and many English-language academic texts.
• Cherusci (Proper noun): The name of the Germanic tribe that Hermann led.
• Teutoburg Forest (Proper noun): The location of the pivotal battle.

Synonyms

• Arminius

Related Phrases and Cultural References

• Hermannsdenkmal: The Hermann Monument, a large statue located in the Teutoburg Forest in Germany.
• Battle of the Teutoburg Forest: Also called the Varian Disaster (Clades Variana), the historic battle commanded by Hermann.

Noun

1. German hero; leader at the battle of Teutoburger Wald in AD 9 (circa 18 BC - AD 19)