hodgkin's disease
Definition
Noun: A malignant disorder in which there is progressive (but painless) enlargement of lymph tissue followed by enlargement of the spleen and liver. It is a type of cancer that originates in the lymphatic system, specifically in a type of white blood cell called a lymphocyte.
Usage
This term is used exclusively as a medical noun to refer to a specific form of lymphoma. It is a proper noun, often capitalized as Hodgkin's disease.
Examples
- The biopsy confirmed a diagnosis of Hodgkin's disease.
- Advances in treatment have significantly improved the prognosis for Hodgkin's disease.
- Symptoms of Hodgkin's disease can include swollen lymph nodes, fever, and night sweats.
Advanced Usage
- The term Hodgkin's disease is sometimes used interchangeably with Hodgkin lymphoma in modern medical terminology, though the latter is now often preferred.
- It is classified by the presence of a distinctive abnormal cell called the Reed-Sternberg cell.
Variants and Related Words
- Hodgkin lymphoma (n): The modern clinical term for the same condition.
- Non-Hodgkin lymphoma (n): A broader category of lymphomas that are distinct from Hodgkin's disease.
Synonyms
- Hodgkin lymphoma
- Hodgkin's lymphoma
Antonyms
- Non-Hodgkin lymphoma (This is not a direct opposite but the primary categorical distinction within lymphomas.)
Related Phrases
- Staging of Hodgkin's disease: The process of determining the extent and spread of the cancer.
- Treatment for Hodgkin's disease: Commonly involves chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or a combination of both.
Noun
-
a malignant disorder in which there is progressive (but painless) enlargement of lymph tissue followed by enlargement of the spleen and liver
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