landry's paralysis
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: - Landry's paralysis: A specific medical condition classified as a form of peripheral polyneuritis. It is characterized by symptoms including pain, weakness, and in some cases, paralysis of the limbs. The cause of this condition is unknown.
Usage Notes
- This term is a highly specialized medical term, primarily used in clinical, neurological, and historical medical contexts. It is not used in everyday conversation.
- It is a proper noun, often capitalized ("Landry's paralysis"), referring to the condition first described by the French physician Jean Baptiste Octave Landry.
Examples
- Noun:
- The patient was admitted with symptoms consistent with Landry's paralysis.
- Historical medical texts often discuss Landry's paralysis as a distinct syndrome.
Advanced Usage
- The term is sometimes used interchangeably with "acute ascending paralysis" or "Landry's syndrome" in medical literature to describe a rapid, progressive paralysis starting in the legs and ascending upward.
Variants and Related Words
- Landry's syndrome (n): A synonymous term for the same condition.
- Acute ascending paralysis (n): A descriptive term for the symptom progression seen in this condition.
- Guillain-Barré syndrome (n): A related but more modern and specific diagnostic term; Landry's paralysis is now often considered a historical description for severe cases of what is now classified as Guillain-Barré syndrome.
Synonyms
- Acute ascending paralysis
- Landry's syndrome
- (Historically) Acute febrile polyneuritis
Important Note
- In contemporary medicine, "Landry's paralysis" is largely a historical term. Most cases previously described as Landry's paralysis would now be diagnosed under the more specific umbrella of Guillain-Barré syndrome or other acute inflammatory neuropathies.
Noun
- a form of peripheral polyneuritis characterized by pain and weakness and sometimes paralysis of the limbs; cause is unknown