lip service
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: * Insincere agreement or support: Words that express approval, allegiance, or agreement but are not backed up by genuine belief, conviction, or action. It implies a superficial or hypocritical endorsement.
Usage
The term "lip service" is almost always used in the phrase "to pay lip service to" something (an idea, principle, or cause). It describes the act of verbally supporting something while ignoring or contradicting it in practice. It is a critical term used to highlight hypocrisy or empty rhetoric.
Examples
- The company pays lip service to environmental concerns but continues to pollute the river.
- Politicians often pay lip service to the needs of ordinary citizens during elections.
- He paid lip service to the idea of teamwork, but he always took credit for the group's success alone.
- Their commitment to diversity was mere lip service; the hiring practices remained unchanged.
Advanced Usage
- "Mere lip service": Emphasizes that the support is only words and nothing more.
- The promises were dismissed as mere lip service by the skeptical public.
- "Lip-service agreement": (Less common) Used as a compound adjective to describe an insincere agreement.
- They reached a lip-service agreement to avoid further argument.
Variants and Related Words
- Lip-sync (verb): To move one's lips in synchronization with recorded sound. While related to the concept of superficial imitation, it is a distinct term.
- Tokenism (noun): The practice of making only a perfunctory or symbolic effort, especially by including a small number of people from underrepresented groups. This is a related concept of insincere action.
Synonyms
- Empty talk
- Hollow words
- Insincere praise
- Token acknowledgment
- Pretended support
Antonyms
- Sincere commitment
- Genuine support
- Heartfelt agreement
- Action-backed endorsement
Related Idioms and Phrases
- To give lip service: An alternative, though less common, phrasing to "pay lip service."
- They gave lip service to the rules but never followed them.
- All talk and no action: A more general idiom describing someone who speaks about doing things but never does them. This is a close conceptual synonym.
Noun
- an expression of agreement that is not supported by real conviction