lordosis
/lɔ:'dousis/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- An abnormal inward (forward) curvature of the vertebral column: A medical condition characterized by an excessive inward curve of the spine, typically in the lower back (lumbar region).
Usage
- The term "lordosis" is used specifically in medical and anatomical contexts to describe a postural or structural spinal deformity.
- It is a countable noun (e.g., , ).
Examples
- Noun:
- The doctor diagnosed the patient with lumbar lordosis.
- Excessive lordosis can sometimes lead to back pain.
- Pregnancy can cause a temporary increase in lordosis.
Advanced Usage
- "Hyperlordosis": A more severe or pronounced form of lordosis.
- The X-ray confirmed a diagnosis of hyperlordosis.
Variants and Related Words
- Lordotic (adj): Relating to or affected by lordosis.
- The patient exhibited a lordotic posture.
Synonyms
- Swayback: An informal, non-medical term for an excessive inward curvature of the lower back.
Antonyms
- Kyphosis: An abnormal outward (backward) curvature of the spine, typically in the thoracic region.
Noun
- an abnormal inward (forward) curvature of the vertebral column