meningoencephalitis
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun A serious medical condition characterized by inflammation of the brain and the meninges (the protective membranes covering the brain and spinal cord). It is a combined form of encephalitis (brain inflammation) and meningitis (meningeal inflammation).
Usage
This is a technical, medical term used in clinical and scientific contexts. * The patient was diagnosed with meningoencephalitis after presenting with a high fever, severe headache, and confusion. * Viral infections are a common cause of meningoencephalitis. * The study focused on the long-term neurological outcomes of survivors of meningoencephalitis.
Advanced Usage
- The term is often specified by its cause, e.g., , .
- It is a more severe condition than meningitis alone, as it involves direct inflammation of the brain tissue itself.
Variants and Related Words
- Encephalitis (noun): Inflammation of the brain.
- Meningitis (noun): Inflammation of the meninges.
- Meningoencephalitic (adjective): Relating to or affected by meningoencephalitis.
Synonyms
- Cerebromeningitis (noun, technical)
- Encephalomeningitis (noun, technical)
Note: There are no common idioms or phrasal verbs associated with this highly specialized medical term.
Noun
- inflammation of the brain and spinal cord and their meninges