objectivism

objectivism

A philosopher explains the principles of objectivism to a group of students.

Definition
  1. Noun:
    • Philosophical doctrine: "objectivism" is the theory that knowledge and values exist independently of the mind, based on objective reality rather than subjective feelings or opinions.
    • Ayn Rand's philosophy: Specifically, "objectivism" refers to the system of philosophy developed by Ayn Rand, emphasizing rational self-interest, individualism, and laissez-faire capitalism.
Usage Examples
  • (She trusted only facts independent of personal bias.)
  • (The book presents her philosophical system.)
  • (It argues that reality exists regardless of what anyone thinks.)
Advanced Usage

  • "Objectivism in ethics": The application of objectivism to moral philosophy, asserting that moral values are derived from objective facts about human nature and survival.

    • According to objectivism in ethics, selfishness is a virtue. (The philosophy holds that pursuing one's own rational interests is morally correct.)

  • "Objectivism in aesthetics": The view that art should reflect objective reality and serve as a means of conceptual understanding.

    • Objectivism in aesthetics values clear, realistic portrayals over abstract or subjective expression. (Art is judged by its ability to convey objective truths.)
Variants and Related Words

  • Objectivist (n): a person who adheres to the philosophy of objectivism.

    • She is a committed objectivist who reads Ayn Rand's works regularly. (She follows the philosophy closely.)

  • Objectivistic (adj): relating to or characteristic of objectivism.

    • His objectivistic approach to economics dismisses emotional arguments. (He relies on objective principles.)
Synonyms
  • Realism: the belief that objects and facts exist independently of the mind.
  • Rationalism: the reliance on reason as the primary source of knowledge (though not identical, it overlaps in rejecting subjectivity).
Related Idioms

  • "The objective truth": a fact that is true regardless of personal beliefs.

    • Objectivism insists on the objective truth, no matter how uncomfortable it may be. (Reality is fixed and knowable.)

  • "A matter of principle": an issue governed by a fixed rule or objective standard.

    • For an objectivist, honesty is a matter of principle, not convenience. (It is an absolute moral requirement.)