potter's field
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: - A burial ground for unknown, unclaimed, or indigent persons: A "potter's field" is a public plot of land used for the interment of people whose identities are unknown, who have no next of kin to claim them, or who lack the financial means for a private burial.
Usage
- The term is used specifically to refer to a cemetery or section of a cemetery designated for this purpose.
- It often carries historical and somber connotations, associated with charity and communal responsibility for the destitute.
Examples
Advanced Usage
- The concept originates from the Bible (Matthew 27:7), referring to a field purchased by the priests with the silver Judas returned, to be used as a burial place for strangers.
- In modern administrative and legal contexts, "potter's field" may be the official term in municipal codes for such burial grounds.
Variants and Related Words
- Pauper's grave: A very close synonym, emphasizing the poverty of the deceased.
- Common grave: A grave for multiple, often unidentified, individuals.
- Boot Hill: A colloquial term, primarily in the American Old West, for a cemetery where outlaws or paupers were buried (context-specific, not a direct synonym).
Synonyms
- Pauper's cemetery
- Public burial ground (for the indigent)
Notes on Meaning
- The term is specific and not used metaphorically for other types of anonymous or neglected places. Its use is almost exclusively in the context of burial.
- It distinguishes itself from a standard public cemetery by its specific charitable or municipal function for the unclaimed and indigent.
Noun
- a cemetery for unknown or indigent people