prepotence
Definition
- Noun:
- Superior power or influence: "prepotence" refers to the state or quality of being more powerful or influential than others; predominance in strength, authority, or effect.
- Biology (Genetics): In genetics, "prepotence" is the capacity of one parent (or a specific genetic trait) to be expressed more strongly in offspring than the corresponding trait from the other parent; dominance or superiority in inheritance.
Usage Examples
Superior power or influence:
- The prepotence of the ancient empire was evident in its control over vast territories. (Its superior power and influence were clear.)
- Her prepotence in the debate silenced all opposing arguments. (Her overwhelming influence and authority dominated the discussion.)
Biology:
- The prepotence of the black coat color gene in horses means that most offspring will have black fur. (The genetic dominance of that trait ensures it appears more frequently.)
Advanced Usage
"to assert one's prepotence": to demonstrate or claim superior power or dominance.
- The general asserted his prepotence by ordering a decisive attack. (He showed his superior authority.)
"genetic prepotence": a specific term in breeding and heredity referring to the tendency of certain traits to be inherited more strongly.
- Breeders select sires with high genetic prepotence for desirable traits. (They choose males whose genes strongly influence offspring.)
Variants and Related Words
Prepotent (adj): having superior power, influence, or genetic dominance.
- The prepotent stallion sired many champion racehorses. (The stallion had strong genetic influence.)
Prepotency (n): an alternative spelling of "prepotence," with the same meaning.
- The prepotency of the ruling dynasty lasted for centuries. (Its superior power endured.)
Synonyms
- Predominance: the state of being greater in number, influence, or power.
- Supremacy: the highest level of power or authority.
- Dominance: the condition of being more powerful or influential than others.
- Superiority: the quality of being better or stronger.
Related Idioms
"Hold sway": to have great power or influence over a situation.
- The prepotence of the king meant he held sway over all decisions. (His superior power allowed him to control everything.)
"Rule the roost": to be the dominant person in a group.
- In the company, the CEO's prepotence meant he ruled the roost. (He was clearly in charge.)