propellor
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. A mechanical device with blades that rotates to create thrust: A propellor is a device consisting of a central hub with radiating blades. When it rotates, it pushes against a fluid (like air or water) to propel a vehicle such as an aircraft or a ship forward.
Usage
The word "propellor" (also commonly spelled "propeller") is used to describe the specific rotating device that provides propulsion. * It is a countable noun (e.g., a propellor, two propellors). * It is typically modified by the type of vehicle or the fluid it acts upon (e.g., aircraft propellor, ship's propellor, marine propellor).
Examples
- The small airplane's propellor spun rapidly as it prepared for takeoff.
- Engineers inspected the boat's propellor for damage after it hit a submerged log.
- The design of the propellor is crucial for the efficiency of the engine.
Advanced Usage
- "Feathering the propellor": In aviation, this refers to adjusting the angle of the propellor blades to minimize drag when an engine has failed.
- The pilot successfully feathered the propellor after the engine lost power.
- "Variable-pitch propellor": A propellor where the angle of the blades can be adjusted to improve efficiency under different conditions.
- Modern aircraft often use variable-pitch propellors for better performance.
Variants and Related Words
- Propeller (n): The more common modern spelling of "propellor". Both spellings are correct and have the same meaning.
- Prop (n): A common informal shortening of "propellor", especially in aviation contexts (e.g., ).
- Rotor (n): A set of rotating blades, but typically refers to those on a helicopter that provide lift, not forward thrust like a propellor.
- Impeller (n): A rotor used to increase the pressure and flow of a fluid within a pump or similar machine, not primarily for propulsion.
Synonyms
- Screw (especially for marine applications; e.g., ).
- Aircrew (specifically for aircraft).
- Driver (a less common, more technical term).
Related Phrases
- Propellor shaft: The rotating shaft that transmits power from the engine to the propellor.
- The mechanic replaced the worn bearings on the propellor shaft.
- Propellor blade: One of the individual radiating arms of the propellor.
- A crack was found in one of the propellor blades.
Noun
- a mechanical device that rotates to push against air or water