semi-annual

semi-annual

The company holds a semi-annual meeting to review its progress.

Definition
  1. Adjective:
    • Occurring twice a year: "semi-annual" describes something that happens every half-year, or two times within a twelve-month period.
    • Lasting half a year: It can also refer to something that has a duration of six months.
Usage Examples
  • (A report issued twice per year.)
  • (Meetings that occur every six months.)
  • (A subscription lasting half a year.)
Advanced Usage
  • "semi-annual basis": a phrase indicating that an event or action occurs every six months.

    • Interest is calculated on a semi-annual basis. (Interest is computed twice yearly.)
  • "semi-annual event": an event scheduled to happen twice a year.

    • The semi-annual sale attracts many shoppers. (A sale occurring in spring and autumn.)
Variants and Related Words
  • Semi-annually (adverb): in a manner that occurs twice a year.

    • The magazine is published semi-annually. (It comes out every six months.)
  • Annual (adj): occurring once a year.

    • Compare with annual, which happens only once per year. (Annual is a related term with a different frequency.)
Synonyms
  • Biannual: occurring twice a year (often used interchangeably with "semi-annual").

    • The biannual conference is held in March and September. (Synonym for semi-annual event.)
  • Half-yearly: happening every six months.

    • The half-yearly audit checks the accounts. (Synonym for semi-annual review.)
Related Idioms
  • "On the half-year": a less common phrase meaning every six months.
    • Payments are due on the half-year. (Payments are required twice annually.)
Notes on Usage
  • "Semi-annual" is often hyphenated, but "semiannual" (without hyphen) is also accepted in formal writing. The hyphen helps clarify the meaning of "half" (semi) combined with "annual" (yearly).

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